SDL 2.0
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Functions | |
SDL_BlendMode | SDL_ComposeCustomBlendMode (SDL_BlendFactor srcColorFactor, SDL_BlendFactor dstColorFactor, SDL_BlendOperation colorOperation, SDL_BlendFactor srcAlphaFactor, SDL_BlendFactor dstAlphaFactor, SDL_BlendOperation alphaOperation) |
Header file declaring the SDL_BlendMode enumeration
Definition in file SDL_blendmode.h.
enum SDL_BlendFactor |
The normalized factor used to multiply pixel components.
Definition at line 77 of file SDL_blendmode.h.
enum SDL_BlendMode |
The blend mode used in SDL_RenderCopy() and drawing operations.
Definition at line 40 of file SDL_blendmode.h.
enum SDL_BlendOperation |
The blend operation used when combining source and destination pixel components.
Definition at line 65 of file SDL_blendmode.h.
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extern |
Compose a custom blend mode for renderers.
The functions SDL_SetRenderDrawBlendMode and SDL_SetTextureBlendMode accept the SDL_BlendMode returned by this function if the renderer supports it.
A blend mode controls how the pixels from a drawing operation (source) get combined with the pixels from the render target (destination). First, the components of the source and destination pixels get multiplied with their blend factors. Then, the blend operation takes the two products and calculates the result that will get stored in the render target.
Expressed in pseudocode, it would look like this:
Where the functions colorOperation(src, dst)
and alphaOperation(src,
dst)
can return one of the following:
src + dst
src - dst
dst - src
min(src, dst)
max(src, dst)
The red, green, and blue components are always multiplied with the first, second, and third components of the SDL_BlendFactor, respectively. The fourth component is not used.
The alpha component is always multiplied with the fourth component of the SDL_BlendFactor. The other components are not used in the alpha calculation.
Support for these blend modes varies for each renderer. To check if a specific SDL_BlendMode is supported, create a renderer and pass it to either SDL_SetRenderDrawBlendMode or SDL_SetTextureBlendMode. They will return with an error if the blend mode is not supported.
This list describes the support of custom blend modes for each renderer in SDL 2.0.6. All renderers support the four blend modes listed in the SDL_BlendMode enumeration.
SDL_BLENDOPERATION_MINIMUM
and SDL_BLENDOPERATION_MAXIMUM
.SDL_BLENDOPERATION_ADD
operation with all factors. OpenGL versions 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 do not work correctly with SDL 2.0.6.SDL_BLENDOPERATION_ADD
operation with all factors. Color and alpha factors need to be the same. OpenGL ES 1 implementation specific: May also support SDL_BLENDOPERATION_SUBTRACT
and SDL_BLENDOPERATION_REV_SUBTRACT
. May support color and alpha operations being different from each other. May support color and alpha factors being different from each other.SDL_BLENDOPERATION_ADD
, SDL_BLENDOPERATION_SUBTRACT
, SDL_BLENDOPERATION_REV_SUBTRACT
operations with all factors.Some renderers do not provide an alpha component for the default render target. The SDL_BLENDFACTOR_DST_ALPHA
and SDL_BLENDFACTOR_ONE_MINUS_DST_ALPHA
factors do not have an effect in this case.
srcColorFactor | the SDL_BlendFactor applied to the red, green, and blue components of the source pixels |
dstColorFactor | the SDL_BlendFactor applied to the red, green, and blue components of the destination pixels |
colorOperation | the SDL_BlendOperation used to combine the red, green, and blue components of the source and destination pixels |
srcAlphaFactor | the SDL_BlendFactor applied to the alpha component of the source pixels |
dstAlphaFactor | the SDL_BlendFactor applied to the alpha component of the destination pixels |
alphaOperation | the SDL_BlendOperation used to combine the alpha component of the source and destination pixels |